04673cam a2200529 i 4500999001900000001000900019003000800028005001700036006001900053007000300072008004100075010001700116020003000133020002700163040002800190041000800218042000800226043001200234050002600246082001500272100003900287245007300326250001700399264005200416300004700468336002600515337002800541338002700569500003400596504006700630505111300697520154501810650005703355650005203412650005603464650004603520650006103566650006703627650006503694650004203759650006203801650004803863651004703911906004503958942001204003952012804015  c116630d11663020213436BJBSDDR20230411090809.0a|||||r|||| 00| 0 ta171214s2017    stka     b    001 0 eng    a  2017299734  a9781474416849 (softcover)  a1474416845 (softcover)  aDLCbengcDLCerdadDLC  aeng  apcc  an-us---14aPN 1993.5bT998a 201700a791.4309731 aTzioumakis, Yannis, 924185d1970-10aAmerican independent cinema :ban introduction /cYannis Tzioumakis.  a2nd edition. 1aEdinburgh :bEdinburgh University Press,c2017.  axxiii, 328 pages :billustrations ;c25 cm  atextbtxt2rdacontent  aunmediatedbn2rdamedia  avolumebnc2rdacarrier  aFirst edition published 2006.  aIncludes bibliographical references (pages 300-313) and index.0 aIntroduction : problems of definition and the discourse of American independent cinema -- Part I. American independent cinema in the studio years (mid-1920s-late 1940s) -- 1. Independent filmmaking in the studio era : tendencies within the studio system -- 2. Independent filmmaking in the studio era : the poverty row studios (1930-50s) -- Part II. American independent cinema in the post-studio era (late 1940s-late 1960s) -- 3. Independence by force : the effects of the Paramount Decree on independent film production -- 4. An audience for the independents : exploitation films for the nation's youth -- Part III. American independent cinema and the 'New Hollywood' (late 1960s to late 1970s) -- 5. The new Hollywood and the independent Hollywood -- 6. American independent cinema in the age of the conglomerates -- Part IV. Contemporary American independent cinema (1980s to date) -- 7. Mini-majors and major independents -- 8. The institutionalisation of American independent cinema -- 9. American independent cinema in the age of media convergence -- Epilogue : from independent to 'specialty' cinema.  aThis introduction to American Independent Cinema offers both a comprehensive industrial and economic history of the sector from the early twentieth century to the present and a study of key individual films, filmmakers and film companies. Ordered chronologically, beginning with independent filmmaking in the studio era (examining both top-rank and low-end independent film production), moving to the 1950s and 1960s (discussing both the adoption of independent filmmaking as the main method of production as well as exploitation filmmaking) and finishing with contemporary American independent cinema (exploring areas such as the New Hollywood, the rise of mini-major and major independent companies and the institutionalisation of independent cinema in the 1990s), readers will develop an understanding of the complex dynamic relations between independent and mainstream American cinema. Ordered chronologically, beginning with independent filmmaking in the studio era (examining both top-rank and low-end independent film production), moving to the 1950s and 1960s (discussing both the adoption of independent filmmaking as the main method of production as well as exploitation filmmaking) and finishing with contemporary American independent cinema (exploring areas such as the New Hollywood, the rise of mini-major and major independent companies and the institutionalisation of independent cinema in the 1990s), readers will develop an understanding of the complex dynamic relations between independent and mainstream American cinema. 0aIndependent filmmakerszUnited StatesvCase studies. 4aCineastas independienteszEstados Unidos923864 0aIndependent filmsxEconomic aspectszUnited States. 4aCine independientezEstados Unidos917882 0aIndependent filmszUnited StatesxHistory and criticism. 0aMotion picture industryzUnited StatesxHistoryy20th century. 4aIndustria cinematográficaxHistoria zEstados Unidos91514 4aCine xHistoriazEstados Unidos 9912 4aDirectores y productores de cine zEstados Unidos 911899 4aActores y actrices de cinexHistoria 93205 496959aHollywood (Estados Unidos)xHistoria  a7bcbccorigresd2encipf20gy-gencatlg  2lcccBK  00102lcc40708HUaBJBbBJBcHUd2022-08-12l0oPN 1993.5 T998a 2017p00000125574r2022-08-12 00:00:00t1w2022-08-12yBK