02263nam a22002777a 4500003000800000005001700008007000300025008004100028020001800069020001500087040001300102041000800115050002400123100005400147245012100201260006300322300002400385520127300409650005301682650007001735650004201805650004501847650004001892650003101932650002201963BJBSDDR20251112164246.0ta251112s2019 ncu||||| |||| 00| 0 eng d a9781469661445 a1469661446 bengcDLC aeng14aLC 2781bF275s 20191 aFavors, Jelani M. q(Jelani Manu-Gowon), d1975- 10aShelter in a time of storm :bhow black colleges fostered generations of leadership and activism /cJelani M. Favors aChapel Hill : bUniversity of North Carolina Press, c2019 a354 pages : b24 cm aFor generations, historically Black colleges and universities (HBCUs) have been essential institutions for the African American community. Their nurturing environments not only provided educational advancement but also catalyzed the Black freedom struggle, forever altering the political destiny of the United States. In this book, Jelani M. Favors offers a history of HBCUs from the 1837 founding of Cheyney State University to the present, told through the lens of how they fostered student activism. Favors chronicles the development and significance of HBCUs through stories from institutions such as Cheyney State University, Tougaloo College, Bennett College, Alabama State University, Jackson State University, Southern University, and North Carolina A&T. He demonstrates how HBCUs became a refuge during the oppression of the Jim Crow era and illustrates the central role their campus communities played during the civil rights and Black Power movements. Throughout this definitive history of how HBCUs became a vital seedbed for politicians, community leaders, reformers, and activists, Favors emphasizes what he calls an unwritten "second curriculum" at HBCUs, one that offered students a grounding in idealism, racial consciousness, and cultural nationalism 4aEstudiantes universitariosxActividad política 4aEstudiantes universitarios afroamericanos xActividad política  4aMovimientos estudiantiles xHistoria  4aUniversidades y colegios afroamericanos  4aAfroamericanos xIdentidad étnica 4aNegrosxIdentidad racial  4aIdentidad racial