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  <titleInfo>
    <title>Pathways out of poverty</title>
    <subTitle>private firms and economic mobility in developing countries</subTitle>
  </titleInfo>
  <name type="personal">
    <namePart>Fields, Gary S.</namePart>
    <namePart type="date">1946-</namePart>
    <role>
      <roleTerm type="text">editor</roleTerm>
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  </name>
  <name type="personal">
    <namePart>Pfeffermann, Guy</namePart>
    <role>
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    <place>
      <placeTerm type="text">Boston</placeTerm>
    </place>
    <publisher>Kluwer Academic Publishers</publisher>
    <publisher>International Financial Corporation, World Bank Group</publisher>
    <dateIssued>2003</dateIssued>
    <issuance>monographic</issuance>
  </originInfo>
  <language>
    <languageTerm authority="iso639-2b" type="code">eng</languageTerm>
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  <physicalDescription>
    <form authority="marcform">print</form>
    <extent>xviii, 297 p. :  illustrations ;  24 cm.</extent>
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  <tableOfContents>PART I. The role of the private sector: studies and evidence -- 1. Reducing poverty: the overall framework / Guy Pfeffermann and Gary S. Fields -- 2. Escaping from poverty: household income dynamics in Indonesia, South Africa, Spain, and Venezuela / Gary S. Fields, Paul L. Cichello, Samuel Freije, Marta Menendez, and David Newhouse -- 3. Long-term economic mobility and the private sector in developing countries: new evidence / Gary S. Fields and Walter S. Bagg -- 4. Informal self-employment: poverty trap or decent alternative? / William F. Maloney -- PART II. The private sector at work: cases from around the world -- 5. Generating upward mobility: the case of Korea and private sector development / Se-Il Park -- 6. The central role of entrepreneurs in transition economies / John McMillan and Christopher Woodruff -- 7. Opportunities off the farm as a springboard out of rural poverty: five decades of development in an Indian village / Peter Lanjouw and Nicholas Stern -- 8. The problem of African entrepreneurial development / Tyler Biggs and Manju Shah -- PART III. The business environment -- 9. The firms speak: what the world business environment survey tells us about constraints on private sector development / Geeta Batra, Daniel Kaufmann, and Andrew H.W. Stone -- 10. Obstacles facing smaller business in developing countries / Beatrice Weder -- PART IV. Public policy and public attitudes -- 11. Bringing SMEs into global markets / Kris Hallberg and.</tableOfContents>
  <note type="statement of responsibility">edited by Gary S. Fields, Guy Pfeffermann</note>
  <subject>
    <topic>Empresas comerciales</topic>
    <geographic>Países en desarrollo</geographic>
  </subject>
  <subject>
    <topic>Movilidad laboral</topic>
    <geographic>Países en desarrollo</geographic>
  </subject>
  <subject>
    <geographic>Países en desarrollo</geographic>
    <topic>Condiciones económicas</topic>
  </subject>
  <classification authority="lcc">HC 59.7  P297 2003</classification>
  <identifier type="isbn">0821354043</identifier>
  <identifier type="isbn">9780821354049</identifier>
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    <recordCreationDate encoding="marc">060907</recordCreationDate>
    <recordChangeDate encoding="iso8601">20230410105519.0</recordChangeDate>
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