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020 _a9780691178240
020 _a1400888743
040 _beng
_cDLC
041 _aeng
050 1 4 _aJF 1001
_bA177d 2017
100 1 _aAchen, Christopher H.,
_d1946-
_99937
245 1 0 _aDemocracy for realists :
_bwhy elections do not produce responsive government /
_cChristopher H. Achen, Larry M. Bartels.
260 _aPrinceton ;
_aOxford :
_bPrinceton University Press,
_c2017.
300 _axvi, 400 pages
_billustrations ;
_c21 cm.
440 0 _aPrinceton studies in political behavior.
_97653
505 0 _aPreface -- Democratic ideals and realities -- The elusive mandate: elections and the mirage of popular control -- Tumbling down into a democratical republick: "Pure democracy" and the pitfalls of popular control -- A rational God of vengeance and of reward? : the logic of retrosprective accountability -- Blind retrospection: electoral resposes to droughts, floods, and shark attacks -- Musical chairs: economic voting and the specious present -- A chicken in every pot: ideology and retrosprection in the Great Depression -- The very basis of reasons: groups, social identities, and political psychology -- Partisan hearts and spleens: social identities and political change -- It feels like we're thinking: the rationalizing voter -- Groups and power: toward a realist theory of democracy -- Appendix: Retrospective voting as selection and sanctioning -- Afterword to the paperback edition.
520 _aDemocracy for realists" assails the romantic folk-theory at the heart of contemporary thinking about democratic politics and government, and offers a provocative alternative view grounded in the actual human nature of democratic citizens. Christopher Achen and Larry Bartels deploy a wealth of social-scientific evidence, including ingenious original analyses of topics ranging from abortion politics and budget deficits to the Great Depression and shark attacks, to show that the familiar ideal of thoughtful citizens steering the ship of state from the voting booth is fundamentally misguided. They demonstrate that voters--even those who are well informed and politically engaged--mostly choose parties and candidates on the basis of social identities and partisan loyalties, not political issues. They also show that voters adjust their policy views and even their perceptions of basic matters of fact to match those loyalties. When parties are roughly evenly matched, elections often turn on irrelevant or misleading considerations such as economic spurts or downturns beyond the incumbents' control; the outcomes are essentially random. Thus, voters do not control the course of public policy, even indirectly. Achen and Bartels argue that democratic theory needs to be founded on identity groups and political parties, not on the preferences of individual voters. Now with new analysis of the 2016 elections, Democracy for Realists provides a powerful challenge to conventional thinking, pointing the way toward a fundamentally different understanding of the realities and potential of democratic government.
650 4 _aDemocracia
_zEstados Unidos
_92815
650 4 _aElecciones
_zEstados Unidos
_9283
650 4 _aVoto
_93436
_zEstados Unidos
650 4 _aParticipación política
_9411
_zEstados Unidos
650 4 _aGobierno representativo
_9410
_zEstados Unidos
651 4 _aEstados Unidos
_xPolítica y gobierno
_92191
700 1 _aBartels, Larry M.
_q(Larry Martin),
_d1956-
_99938
942 _2lcc
_cBK
946 _irmza
999 _c123632
_d123632