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008 080222s2008 njua b 001 0 eng
010 _a 2008007928
035 _a(OCoLC)ocn202545162
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020 _a9780691133478 (cloth : alk. paper)
020 _a0691133476 (cloth : alk. paper)
029 1 _aAU@
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029 1 _aNLGGC
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029 1 _aNZ1
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029 1 _aUNITY
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035 _a(OCoLC)202545162
043 _ae-gr---
050 1 4 _aJC 75
_bO12d 2008
082 0 0 _a320.938/5
100 1 _aOber, Josiah.
245 1 0 _aDemocracy and Knowledge :
_bInnovation and Learning in Classical Athens /
_cJosiah Ober.
260 _aPrinceton :
_bPrinceton University Press,
_cc2008.
300 _axvi, 342 p. :
_bill. ;
_c25 cm.
504 _aIncludes bibliographical references (p. [295]-332) and index.
505 0 _aList of Illustrations xi List of Tables xii Preface xiii List of Abbreviations xvii Athenian Money, Taxes, Revenues xviii CHAPTER ONE: Introduction: Dispersed Knowledge and Public Action 1 Theory and Practice 3 Rational Choice and Joint Action 6 Premises and Problem 12 Caveats and Method 22 The Argument and Its Contexts 28 Experts and Interests 34 Hypothesis 37 CHAPTER TWO: Assessing Athenian Performance 39 Historical Evaluation 40 Aggregate Flourishing 43 Distribution of Coinage 48 Athens versus Syracuse and Sparta 52 Citations in Greek Literature and Other Measures 53 Athens??12: A Multiperiod Case Study 55 Democracy as an Explanatory Variable 70 Republics, Democracies, and Athenian Exceptionalism 75 CHAPTER THREE: Competition, Scale, and Varieties of Knowledge 80 Competition and Its Consequences 80 Participation and Scale 84 Social, Technical, and Latent Knowledge 90 Preferences, Parties, and Costly Information 97 Hierarchy, Democracy, and Productivity 102 Knowledge Processes as Public-Action Strategies 106 CHAPTER FOUR: Aggregation: Networks, Teams, and Experts 118 Institutional Design: Incentives, Low Cost, Sorting 118 Establishing a Naval Station, 325/4 B.C. 124 Demes and Tribes as Social Networks 134 The Council of 500: Structural Holes and Bridging Ties 142 Organizational and Individual Learning 151 Boards of Magistrates as Real Teams 156 Ostracism, Assembly, and People's Courts 160 CHAPTER FIVE: Alignment: Common Knowledge, Commitment, and Coordination 168 Alignment and Hierarchy 169 Following Leaders, Rules, and Commitments 172 Cascading and Social Equilibrium 179 A Trial for Treason, 330 B.C. 183 Common Knowledge and Publicity 190 Rational Rituals and Public Monuments 194 Architecture and Intervisibility 199 Scaling Common Knowledge 205 CHAPTER SIX: Codification: Access, Impartiality, and Transaction Costs 211 Intention and Interpretation 211 Open Entry, Fair Procedure, and Transaction Costs 214 A Law on Silver Coinage, 375/4 B.C. 220 Silver Owls, Athenian and Imitation 226 Approval, Certification, Confiscation 231 Legal Standing and Social Status 241 Rules and Rents: Historical Survey 245 Expanding Access 249 Democracy and Social Security 254 Horizons of Fairness 258 CHAPTER SEVEN: Conclusions: Government by the People 264 Knowledge in Action 264 The Democracy/Knowledge Hypothesis Revisited 268 Formality and Experimentation 270 Institutions and Ideology 272 Exceptionalism and Exemplarity 276 APPENDIX A. Aggregate Material Flourishing 281 APPENDIX B. Distribution of Coins in Hoards 285 APPENDIX C. Prominence in Classical Greek Literature 287 APPENDIX D. Impact of Constitution and Historical Experience 289 APPENDIX E. Athenian State Capacity and Democracy, 600-250 B.C. 292 Bibliography 295 Index 333.
650 0 _aDemocracy
_zGreece
_zAthens
_xHistory
_yTo 1500.
650 0 _aPolitical participation
_zGreece
_zAthens
_xHistory
_yTo 1500.
651 0 _aAthens (Greece)
_xPolitics and government.
651 0 _aGreece
_xPolitics and government
_yTo 146 B.C.
650 1 7 _aDemocratie.
_2gtt
650 1 7 _aKennis.
_2gtt
650 1 7 _aOpenbaar leven.
_2gtt
650 1 7 _aSociale aspecten.
_2gtt
650 1 7 _aKlassieke oudheid.
_2gtt
651 7 _aAthene.
_2gtt
856 4 1 _3Table of contents only
_uhttp://www.loc.gov/catdir/toc/ecip0811/2008007928.html
938 _aBaker and Taylor
_bBTCP
_nBK0007832879
938 _aBaker & Taylor
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938 _aBlackwell Book Service
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938 _aCoutts Information Services
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